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一种带有透波窗口的宽带RCS缩减超表面设计
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TN820

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国家自然科学基金(61971435);空军工程大学基础部科研基金(JK2021206)


A Novel Design of a Wideband RCS MetaSurface Reduced with Transmission Window
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    摘要:

    超表面在调控电磁波的极化、幅值和相位等方面具有极大的优势。针对天线带外低散射的现实需求,通过复合极化旋转超表面和频率选择表面,调节极化旋转单元的响应厚度,实现了兼具高效极化旋转反射和同极化透波窗口的超表面设计。利用几何相位仅对交叉极化波有响应的特性,进一步通过棋盘阵列排布,在透波窗口的两侧实现低散射特性,其中透波带10.0~11.0 GHz插损低于1 dB;在4.5~7.5 GHz和12.0~17.0 GHz频带内实现低散射特性,RCS缩减接近10 dB。仿真和实验结果表明:文中所提出的超表面设计方法和架构具有宽带的RCS缩减特性和低插损透波特性,在隐身天线罩中具有潜在的应用价值。

    Abstract:

    In view of the practical needs of low outofband scattering of antenna, through adjusting the response thickness of polarized conversion metasurface by combining the frequency selective surface, a metasurface is designed to utilize both efficient crosspolarized reflection and copolarized wave transmission window. Furthermore, this paper utilizes the geometric phase in response only to crosspolarized waves, through the checkerboard array configuration, for realizing the low scattering characteristics on both sides of the translucent window, in which the penetration loss of 10.0~11.0 GHz insertion loss is less than 1 dB and up to 0.8 dB. Besides, and the Low scattering characteristics are achieved in the 4.5~7.5 GHz and 12.0~17.0 GHz bands with RCS reduction of nearly 10 dB. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed metasurface design method and architecture are characterized by the broadband RCS reduction and low penetration loss, and have potential application value in stealth radome.

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富新民, 韩亚娟, 王甲富, 赵然, 贾宇翔, 庞永强, 屈绍波, 徐卓.一种带有透波窗口的宽带RCS缩减超表面设计[J].空军工程大学学报,2022,23(1):24-29

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-04-05
  • 出版日期: 2022-02-25