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改进的八邻域搜索提取建筑物立体特征方法
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TP317.4

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network measuring; elephant flow; LEAST elimination mechanism; window-reserve strategy


An Improved Method of Extracting 3D Features of Buildings Based on Eight Neighborhood Search Method
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    摘要:

    针对目前常用的八邻域搜索方法在提取具有斜面屋顶的建筑物3D特征精度不高问题,设定较小的高程差阈值,利用八邻域搜索方法提取建筑物,提高算法对建筑物的提取的正确率;利用待判断点周围4个方向的梯度差分完成对地物点云的二次提取,提高建筑物提取的完整率;用连通域内点的个数表示实际场景中的面积大小,设定合理阈值,可以剔除植被面片和其他地物面片。实验结果表明,改进后的方法明显提高了从混合点云中提取建筑物的正确率和完整率,提高了算法对坡度较大的斜面屋顶3D特征提取的适应性。

    Abstract:

    In order to acquire a better extraction of 3D features of building and aimed at the problem that the eight neighborhood search method of extracting 3D features of the building with a sloping roof is not good in precision, in this paper, a smaller threshold elevation difference is set first and then buildings are extracted by using the eight neighborhood search method to improve the accuracy of the algorithm for the extraction of the buildings.The graded differentials in four directions around the point are used to complete the secondary extraction of the feature points cloud to increase the full rate of the extraction of the buildings.The building patch has a large surface area of the chip features and represents the actual number of communicating with the interior point of scene size. Setting of a reasonable threshold can eliminate the vegetation patches and other surface features patches.The results show that the use of the improved method can obviously increase the accuracy and integrity rate of 3D features of building extracted from the mixture of the point cloud and the adaptability of the method in extracting the sloping roof is improved.

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屈亚运,程英蕾,邱浪波.改进的八邻域搜索提取建筑物立体特征方法[J].空军工程大学学报,2015,(4):66-69

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-11-24
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