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固相法制备新型KNN基近红外透明陶瓷
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TN384

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(10976022, 50632030);陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(2011JM6012)


Preparation and Performances of KNN-based Lead-free Transparent Ceramics
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    摘要:

    采用传统固相烧结工艺,注重烧结时的气氛控制,制备了铌酸钾钠(KNN)基无铅透明陶瓷xBa(Sc0.5Nb0.5) O3-(1-x)(K0.5N0.5)NbO3。并对其相结钩、微观结构、压电性能和透光率进行了研究。结果表明:该体系陶瓷具有准立方钙钛矿结构,没有其他杂相,晶粒大小与可见光波长相当,高度致密,无明显的晶界存在。在x=0.05时,d33最高可达到110 pC/N。同时该材料具有良好的透明性,在可见光范围内,透过率达到47 %左右,近红外2 500 nm处,透过率接近70 %,是一种有望取代铅基透明陶瓷的环境友好型无铅透明陶瓷。

    Abstract:

    Using conventional solid-phase sintering technique combined with a special atmosphere controlling technique, KNN-based lead-free transparent ceramics, x Ba(Sc0.5Nb0.5)O3-(1-x) (K0.5N0.5)NbO3 (xBSN-(1-x) KNN in simplified form), are prepared and investigated. The XRD, micro-structure, dielectric performance and optical transparency are investigated. The results show that such ceramics are of pseudocubic-Perovskite structure without any other impure phase. The grain size is comparable to the light wavelength and the grains are highly condensed without evident crystal borders. When x=0.05, d33 can reach up to 110 pC/N maximally. Such ceramics are of excellent transparency and the optical transparency reaches about 47 % in the visible light range,and the optical transparency is near 70 % at the near-infrared wavelength 2 500 nm. Such ceramics are a type of environment-friendly lead-free transparent ceramics which is promising in replacing lead-based transparent ceramics.

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王斌科,杜红亮,徐卓.固相法制备新型KNN基近红外透明陶瓷[J].空军工程大学学报,2013,(3):87-90

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-11-24
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